🔥 08 July 2025 – Top Current Affairs MCQs | Daily GK for Competitive Exams

📰 Today’s Highlights – 8 July 2025

Heavy monsoon rains persist across northern India, with IMD sustaining orange alerts and flood advisories. At the BRICS Summit, PM Modi emphasized climate justice, responsible AI, and securing critical‑minerals supply chains. India’s renewable energy surge hit a three‑year high, while the rupee slipped following global tariff tensions. Congress leader Mallikarjun Kharge criticized central BJP leaders’ influence in Chhattisgarh, and India’s cabinet approved a massive employment‑linked incentive scheme worth ₹1 trillion to generate 35 million jobs.

Daily Current Affairs – MCQs (8 July 2025)

1. **What alert did IMD maintain for northern India today?**
   A) Yellow
   B) Orange
   C) Red
   D) No alert
   Answer: B) Orange
   Explanation: An orange alert remains active for heavy monsoon rainfall across northern regions.

2. At BRICS, PM Modi described climate justice as:
   A) A political issue
   B) A moral duty
   C) Optional for emerging nations
   D) An economic burden
   Answer: B) A moral duty
   Explanation: He stated that climate justice isn’t optional, but a moral duty for all.

3. **Which theme did PM Modi highlight regarding AI at BRICS?**
   A) Ubiquitous deployment
   B) Autonomous warfare use
   C) Responsible AI governance
   D) Unchecked growth
   Answer: C) Responsible AI governance
   Explanation: He urged BRICS nations to collaborate on ethical AI development.

4. **Which supply chain did Modi focus on securing at BRICS?**
   A) Pharmaceuticals
   B) Agricultural commodities
   C) Critical minerals
   D) Semiconductors only
   Answer: C) Critical minerals
   Explanation: He warned against any nation weaponizing mineral supply chains .

5. **India’s renewable power output in H1 2025 rose by:**
   A) 10%
   B) 17%
   C) 24.4%
   D) 35%
   Answer: C) 24.4%
   Explanation: Output jumped to ~134.4 billion kWh, marking the fastest growth since 2022.

6. **What share of power came from renewables (excluding hydro) in June?**
   A) 10%
   B) 14%
   C) 17%
   D) 20%
   Answer: C) 17%
   Explanation: Renewable share crossed the 17% mark.

7. **Why did the rupee weaken today?**
   A) India’s inflation data
   B) Global tariff tensions led by Trump
   C) RBI rate hike
   D) Surge in crude prices
   Answer: B) Global tariff tensions led by Trump
   Explanation: Trump warned of high tariffs starting August, pressuring Asian currencies.

8. **How much did foreign investors sell in Indian equities on July 3?**
   A) $100 million
   B) $200 million
   C) $305 million
   D) $500 million
   Answer: C) $305 million
   Explanation: They offloaded $305 million in equities while buying bonds.

9. **What did Prime Minister Kharge allege about central BJP leaders in Chhattisgarh?**
   A) Promoting sustainable mining
   B) Manipulating state for resource extraction
   C) Supporting local industries
   D) Improving healthcare infrastructure
   Answer: B) Manipulating state for resource extraction
   Explanation: He accused Modi and Shah of exploiting Chhattisgarh’s natural resources.

10. **What major scheme did the cabinet approve, and for how many jobs?**
    A) ₹0.5 trillion scheme for 10 million jobs
    B) ₹1 trillion scheme for 35 million jobs
    C) ₹2 trillion scheme for 50 million jobs
    D) ₹800 billion scheme for 25 million jobs
    Answer: B) ₹1 trillion scheme for 35 million jobs
    Explanation: The new Employment‑Linked Incentive scheme aims to generate 35 million jobs over two years.

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✅ Summary:

Today’s quiz covers sustained monsoon alerts, PM Modi’s BRICS priorities in climate, AI, and minerals, India’s renewable energy surge, forex and FII dynamics, political critiques of resource exploitation in Chhattisgarh, and a massive employment‑linked incentive scheme.