📰 Today’s Highlights – 10 July 2025
Ludhiana joins the nationwide Bharat Bandh, with around 7,000 contract workers protesting dilution of labour protections and demanding regularisation. Despite global tariff tensions, the rupee gained slightly in early trading. Monsoon continues full swing—Kolkata has already received over one-third of its monthly average rainfall. SBI stated there's room for a further 25 bps repo rate cut later this year, though low deposit rates are making it harder to attract savings.
Daily Current Affairs – MCQs (10 July 2025)
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**How many contractual workers in Ludhiana joined the Bharat Bandh?**A) ~3,000B) ~5,000C) ~7,000D) ~10,000Answer: C) ~7,000Explanation: About 7,000 contractual staff, including public transport workers, took part in the strike.
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**What were Ludhiana workers demanding during the bandh?**A) Better public transportB) Regularisation, minimum ₹26k wage, repeal of labour codesC) Fuel subsidyD) Holiday for festivalsAnswer: B) Regularisation, minimum ₹26,000 wage, repeal of labour codesExplanation: They opposed four new labour codes and sought ₹26k minimum pay and permanent jobs.
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**What policy change weakened worker protections, as cited by unions?**A) Increased pensionsB) Labour law dilution via four new codesC) Free health insuranceD) Minimum wage hikeAnswer: B) Labour law dilution via four new codesExplanation: Union leaders argued the new labour codes stripped away key protections.
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**How did the rupee perform on the day?**A) WeakerB) Slightly strongerC) FlatD) More volatileAnswer: B) Slightly strongerExplanation: It appreciated in early trade (~₹85.60–85.62/USD) amid muted global tariff impact.
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**What did forward contracts suggest about the rupee’s range?**A) 84–85B) 85.60–85.62C) 85.74–85.78D) 86–87Answer: B) 85.60–85.62Explanation: One-month NDFs pointed to that narrow trading band.
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**What international factor affected the rupee today?**A) US tariffsB) Oil hikesC) RBI repo changeD) Inflation dataAnswer: A) US tariffsExplanation: Trump’s planned tariffs weighed slightly on regional currencies, including the rupee.
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**How much rain has Kolkata received by 10 July?**A) 100 mmB) 125 mmC) 152 mmD) 200 mmAnswer: C) 152 mmExplanation: Kolkata recorded ~152 mm—over 1/3 of the monthly norm (~396 mm).
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**What is IMD’s monsoon outlook for July?**A) Below-normalB) NormalC) Above-normal (>106% of LPA)D) ErraticAnswer: C) Above-normal (>106% of LPA)Explanation: July likely to bring 106%+ of long-period average rainfall.
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**What did SBI say about repo rate policy in 2025?**A) No cuts plannedB) Scope for a 25 bps cutC) Likely hikeD) Decision deferredAnswer: B) Scope for a 25 bps cutExplanation: SBI MD noted potential for a further quarter-point repo rate reduction.
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**What challenge did SBI highlight amidst rate cuts?**A) Declining equityB) Harder to attract depositsC) Credit risk uptickD) Rising NPAAnswer: B) Harder to attract depositsExplanation: Lower interest rates make mobilising deposits challenging.
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**What does SBI describe its liquidity surplus as?**A) A crisisB) A 'pleasant problem'C) Temporary glitchD) Risky imbalanceAnswer: B) A 'pleasant problem'Explanation: SBI called the excess liquidity a “pleasant problem” indicating abundance.
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