🔥 17 July 2025 – Top Current Affairs MCQs | Daily GK for Competitive Exams

 📰 Today’s Highlights – 17 July 2025

A tragic Air India Flight 171 crash, claiming 241 passengers and 19 ground fatalities, has intensified the call for onboard cockpit video recorders to aid accident investigations. The rupee weakened to ₹85.94/USD amid strong U.S. dollar gains and uncertainty in U.S.–India trade deal talks. India prepares for a Congress-backed Odisha shutdown (bandh) today, following the death of a student protester. Meanwhile, India’s $283 bn IT sector faces demand caution due to U.S. tariff risks, and Schneider Electric is considering acquiring the rest of its India unit, valued near $5 bn.

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Daily Current Affairs – MCQs (17 July 2025)

1. **What disaster reignited the debate on cockpit video recorders?**
   A) Train derailment
   B) Air India Flight 171 crash
   C) Helicopter crash
   D) Ferry sinking
   Answer: B) Air India Flight 171 crash
   Explanation: The deadly crash, which killed over 260 people, renewed calls for cockpit cameras to aid in investigations.

2. **How many died on board Air India Flight 171 (passengers + crew)?**
   A) 260
   B) 260+ (241 pax + crew unspecified)
   C) 260+ including ground fatalities
   D) 300
   Answer: C) 260+ including ground fatalities
   Explanation: 241 passengers plus an unclear number of crew and 19 on-ground casualties.

3. **What is yet to be confirmed in the crash investigation?**
   A) Engine failure
   B) Pilot accidentally cutting fuel
   C) Bird strike
   D) Weather-related cause
   Answer: B) Pilot accidentally cutting fuel
   Explanation: Initial reports suggest a pilot error—fuel feed cut-off—but full details pending.

4. **Where did the rupee close today?**
   A) ₹85.56
   B) ₹85.94
   C) ₹86.10
   D) ₹86.50
   Answer: B) ₹85.94
   Explanation: It slid to ₹85.94 amid dollar strength and trade uncertainties.

5. **Why did the rupee weaken?**
   A) High oil prices
   B) Strong U.S. dollar and trade-deal uncertainty
   C) RBI policy tightening
   D) Domestic political instability
   Answer: B) Strong U.S. dollar and trade-deal uncertainty
   Explanation: Dollar surge post-U.S. inflation and delayed trade pact weighed on the rupee.

6. **What major student-led action is occurring in Odisha today?**
   A) March for JEE reforms
   B) College boycott
   C) Congress-declared bandh over student’s death
   D) Environment protest
   Answer: C) Congress-declared bandh over student’s death
   Explanation: A bandh called after a student's self-immolation sparked outrage.

7. **What industry sector is facing demand caution due to U.S. tariffs?**
   A) Pharma
   B) Manufacturing
   C) IT
   D) Agriculture
   Answer: C) IT
   Explanation: Wipro flagged uncertainty in technology spending amid tariff concerns.

8. **What warning did Wipro's chair give about the IT industry?**
   A) Supply chain disruption
   B) Cost inflation
   C) US demand sluggish due to tariff risk
   D) Renewable energy investments
   Answer: C) US demand sluggish due to tariff risk
   Explanation: Clients in the U.S. are delaying discretionary projects amid geopolitical and trade concerns.

9. **Which company is looking to buy out its remaining India unit?**
   A) Siemens
   B) Schneider Electric
   C) ABB
   D) GE
   Answer: B) Schneider Electric
   Explanation: Schneider is in talks to acquire the remaining 35% of its India subsidiary in a possible $1 bn deal.

10. **What is the approximate valuation of Schneider Electric’s India unit?**
    A) $3 bn
    B) $5 bn
    C) $7 bn
    D) $10 bn
    Answer: B) $5 bn
    Explanation: The full unit is valued at $5 bn, including debt.

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✅ Summary:

Your quiz covers aviation safety debates, currency movements, political protests in Odisha, IT sector warning signs, and significant corporate activity by Schneider Electric.