🔥 4 September 2025 – Top Current Affairs MCQs | Daily GK for Competitive Exams | #161

Intro to Today’s Current Affairs – 4 September 2025

September 4, 2025, saw a blend of critical developments—from widespread monsoon disruptions and school closures to crucial diplomatic shifts and economic initiatives. In India, escalating monsoon floods prompted multiple states to declare school holidays, underscoring the season's severity. Meanwhile, External Affairs Minister Jaishankar advocated swift conclusion of the India-EU Free Trade Agreement, signaling India's push to bolster global trade partnerships. On the geopolitical front, complex diplomatic tensions are surfacing between the U.S. and India due to diverging views in the Trump administration. Internationally, Afghanistan reels from a devastating earthquake, drawing humanitarian response from India. Kolkata is also hosting the “Make in India” SME summit, spotlighting regional economic development. Together, these stories capture a day where environmental, diplomatic, and economic threads converged.

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Daily Current Affairs MCQs – 4 September 2025

1. Why were schools declared closed across multiple Indian states on September 4, 2025?
   A) National Teachers' Day celebrations
   B) Severe monsoon rains, flooding, and regional festivals
   C) National holiday for Constitution Day
   D) Teachers’ strike organized by educational unions
   Answer: B
   Explanation: Heavy monsoon rains, flooding, and concurrent regional festivals prompted state governments to declare school holidays on September 4, prioritizing safety and local celebrations.

2. Which initiative was emphasized by External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar on this day?
   A) Launch of a new space mission
   B) Conclusion of India–EU FTA negotiations
   C) New cultural exchange programs with Europe
   D) Defense cooperation agreement with EU
   Answer: B
   Explanation: Jaishankar urged a swift conclusion to the long-pending India–EU Free Trade Agreement to strengthen economic ties. 

3. What diplomatic strain involving the U.S. and India was highlighted on September 4?
   A) Trade disagreements over agricultural exports
   B) U.S. administration’s internal conflict affecting diplomacy
   C) Visa restrictions imposed on Indian tech professionals
   D) Dispute over U.S. military aid to India
   Answer: B
   Explanation: Conflicting approaches within the Trump administration—some pushing for trade concessions, while others accused India of supporting Russia—are undermining efforts to mend bilateral ties. 

4. What tragic event struck Afghanistan, prompting international aid on this day?
   A) Massive flood across multiple provinces
   B) Magnitude 6 earthquake in eastern provinces
   C) Severe drought devastating crops
   D) Major landslide in western region
   Answer: B
   Explanation: A magnitude 6.0 earthquake hit Kunar and Nangarhar, killing over 1,124 people, destroying thousands of homes; aid like tents and food was sent from India, Britain, and others. 

5. Which city hosted an economic summit on September 4, 2025?
   A) Mumbai
   B) Bengaluru
   C) Kolkata
   D) Chennai
   Answer: C
   Explanation: Kolkata hosted the ET Make in India SME Regional Summit, focusing on innovation and development within the SME sector. 

6. Which Indian union territory extended school and college closures until early September?
   A) Delhi
   B) Chandigarh
   C) Puducherry
   D) Lakshadweep
   Answer: B
   Explanation: Chandigarh administration ordered closure of all schools until September 7 and higher education institutions until September 6 for safety audits.

7. What is the projected monsoon rainfall for India in September 2025?
   A) Below average (~90% of normal)
   B) At par with average (~100%)
   C) Above normal (~109%)
   D) Excessive (~120%)
   Answer: C
   Explanation: The India Meteorological Department projected rainfall at about 109% of the long-period average, beneficial for replenishing water supplies but raising concerns for crop damage. 

8. What was the primary cause of damage in Punjab as per reports around this date?
   A) Earthquake
   B) Hurricane
   C) Flooding affecting over 1,400 villages
   D) Wildfires across districts
   Answer: C
   Explanation: Punjab's flood crisis submerged approximately 1,400 villages, affecting lakhs of people and causing significant disruption. 

9. Which of the following best characterizes the day's domestic policy developments?
   A) Major healthcare reforms announced
   B) Trade deal with U.S. finalized
   C) Push for fast-tracking EU FTA and handling monsoon crisis
   D) Rail privatization plan launched
   Answer: C
   Explanation: The day combined efforts to hasten the India–EU Free Trade Agreement with urgent management of monsoon-induced disruptions.

10. Which of these statements is false regarding the day's events?
    A) India is pushing to finalize an FTA with the EU.
    B) An SME summit is taking place in Kolkata.
    C) No humanitarian assistance was provided to Afghanistan.
    D) Monsoon rainfall in September is expected to exceed average.
    Answer: C (False statement)
    Explanation: Contrary to the statement, India provided tents and food to Afghanistan following the earthquake.